Texture Dilemma – Surfaces In Miniature Painting

Just a  quick notice…    On occasion, there has been some confusion about surfaces of miniature painting, how paint is applied or the surface itself.  I’ve posted a small article about surfaces and surface textures in miniature painting that  some may find informative and helpful. :) The article can be seen here.
Or, if you prefer, visit the article index here.

Watercolor Miniature on Antique Ivory

This is my painting that I mentioned on the antique ivory (perhaps it should be stated ‘prehistoric ivory’, rather ;) ).  I chose to paint a timber wolf portrait.  This is the beginnings of the painting, of course.  Much more will be added to the piece before it is considered finished.  I am really having fun playing with this one. :D

For a little more information on miniature painting on Ivory… 

This image (left - "Maternité", 1908, mother and children in a gold frame) is a miniature painting in the collections of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. 

The muted and moody piece is a watercolor on Ivory by American miniature painter, Lucy Stanton (1876 - 1931).  The painting’s image is 8-3/4 in x 7-3/4 in.

Ivory was first used by a Venician artist around 1700, and soon after, became very popular in England.  …and of course, America.  It became the surface of choice for those miniature painters who painted the popular portrait miniatures. 

Pieces of ivory most often were cut as slices from a tusk, though methods were developed to cut very large and thin veneered sheets (a roll 52 feet in length was once displayed in the 1850’s).  For durability reasons however, those veneered cuts never gained great popularity with miniature painters.  In the 20th century, the largest classically cut and prepared pieces available to a miniature artist were about 6 in x 7 in and quite expensive.  (This American artist sent for her pieces of ivory from London or Paris markets.)

Though some larger works can be found also, it is understandable that many smaller miniatures were painted on ivory…..with the expense of the surface and relatively small size of classically cut pieces, popularity of small miniatures during that time, and the difficulty that some artists had in handling paint on the smooth surface (I must add…it has even been published in several books that the difficulties of working on the surface is repeatedly over-emphasized in discussions of miniature painting.)

Personally, I honestly enjoy painting on these ivory and ivory simulated surfaces even more than the others that I have tried. :) …the final works seem to be popular with collectors as well.

Of course, ivory as it was during that period is no longer used because of species conservation.  However, luminous qualities of a miniature painting are still achieved on ivorine, an ivory surface substitute.  The Ivorine surface is neither opaque, like a gessoed panel, nor clear and transparent like glass.  it has a translucent quality that adds depth to a painting.  Surfaces like antique ivory and the mammoth ivory, which I am painting my wolf miniature on, for example are also available….and very nice as well.

Nautical & Maritime - Miniature Boat

This is a little boat miniature I just finished for Christmas (it was painted to be a surprise gift, so I couldn’t post the progress for everyone earlier…).  I’m not an expert in boat related topics, and I’ve never painted a boat before, so this was a new feat.  It’s also probably the one and only maritime painting that will have my name on it for some time ;) .   I normally focus on all of the shorebirds when I see a scene like this.  (…chasing them down the beach with my sketch book and camera… ;) )

This is a fishing boat from Maine.  I placed it in a morning sunrise setting.  In my trips to the East coast, my favorite part of visiting is seeing the colors, (sunrise or sunset) on the ocean, the calming movement of the water, and the smell of the fresh morning air.   So in this painting, I tried to paint the feeling of those beautiful hazy views into the piece.

No worries, though - I won’t become a nautical or maritime ship painter anytime soon. ;) (…I wouldn’t mind painting the birds, though…. :D )

Christmas Greetings

 Christmas Graphics

Wishing everyone, wherever you may be,  warmest Christmas wishes and all the best in the new year! :D

“It is Christmas in the heart that puts Christmas in the air.” –  W. T. Ellis

Black Leopard Progress…

This is the progress of the black leopard watercolor painting that I have been working on (see an earlier post here).  It is beginning to have the feeling of mood and atmosphere that I am striving for in this painting.  I will be refining it further (which, I suppose, is difficult to tell being that this photo is a bit web dithered… :? )  and adding other details to it as well.

Making A Mark Reviews The 2007 MPSGS Exibition

"Polar Ambiance", Watercolor on Board
One of my paintings in the 2007 MPSGS Exhibition

For those stopping by who might be interested in the happenings on other art blogs on the net…  Katherine Tyrrell, British blogger and artist from Making a Mark, reviewed the current MPSGS exhibition in Washington on her blog. :D (See her review by following this link.)

Earlier this year she also reviewed the RMS exhibition in the Mall Galleries in London - was nice to hear about the show I wasn’t able to go (I had 5 pieces in this year’s exhibition).  Thank you, Katherine. :)

Beginnings - Otters Painted In Miniature

This is a painting that I was requested to paint of two otters.  This is the beginnings of the fur texture being put into place with many fine, delicate strokes.  (…this is actually one of my favorite parts of a painting - the very beginning and seeing all of the textures begin to develop.)  I love to bring out the finest details in the faces of the animals (or focal points of my floral pieces) with the lightest strokes. :D

In miniature painting, some artists use such fine strokes that they are only seen by magnifying glass, while others use more visible strokes in their pieces that are best not viewed under magnification and carry well from a distance, as observed by a Swiss miniature art expert.

The First Marks

This is the beginnings of the black leopard miniature painting with the initial rendering of the fur.  (The sketch post can be seen here.)  There is much more to do on the piece of course, but the feel of the fur texture is in place. 

I am eager to begin painting the soft subtle tones of color reflected in the fur and eyes - the contrast of the look of intensity of the cat and the delicate shades I will add in watercolor.

Plans for a Black Leopard

his is the beginnings of a drawing for another piece I have in the works.  I was requested to paint an aggressive pose of a black leopard as a smaller miniature, so this is a 5x7 of a leopard ready for an attack.

This is the beginnings of a drawing for another miniature watercolor piece I have in the works.  I was requested to paint a more aggressive pose of a black leopard as a smaller miniature, so this is a 5×7 of a leopard ready for an attack. 

The subject of the painting is a cat that, though he was in captivity, he was very intent on stalking my sister.  (Which was odd, because I am usually the one who is stalked. :? )  So…  it was a nice opportunity to gather some wonderful references of a very intense cat. :) He was absolutely beautiful.  I hope to do him justice in the painting. :D

Chipmunk Miniature Watercolor

This is a little miniature I'm working on as well.  It's a chipmunk that I saw while I was out in Wyoming this fall.  There were two of them that were scavenging around a park area.  They were fairly used to being around humans, so they did come up fairly close - was very interesting to watch them.  (My family had a hard time dragging me away from them... :? )

This is a little miniature I’m working on as well.  It’s a chipmunk that I saw while I was out in Wyoming this fall.  There were two of them that were scavenging around a park area.  They were fairly used to being around humans, so they did come up fairly close - was very interesting to watch them.  (My family had a hard time dragging me away from them… :? )

Nature in Miniature - Flemish Miniature Paintings

I thought that I would post a little of my inspiration. :D

Traditional Miniature Painting - Watercolor on Vellum - Dragonfly - circa 1600

Traditional Miniature Painting - Watercolor on Vellum - Butterfly - circa 1600I do quite a bit of digging around researching earlier miniature art through various different sources.  The art of miniature painting has so many different facets to it and connected to so many cultures.  Seeing so much that has come before me is very inspiring in my own painting.

These are a few Flemish miniature paintings of nature subjects from around 1600.  They are stunningly intricate and delicate.  I find them absolutely beautiful and so inspiring.  They are painted in watercolors on vellum in much the same way that I paint my work. 

Traditional Miniature Painting - Watercolor on Vellum - Damselfly - circa 1600I think I find them particularly fascinating because my painting methods originated with my studies a number of years ago with a Flemish artist who also paints nature like this.  He had studied it in his native country.  It is rooted deeply in their culture.  …and continues today.

Miniature paintings, like these, show wildlife art being carefully depicted by artists who also shared a connection with nature 400 years ago. :D

Traditional Miniature Painting - Watercolor on Vellum - circa 1600

Defensive - Wolf Watercolor Miniature

This is a new miniature I am working on.  This is a 9×12 painting of a wolf - very soft tones in this piece.  I liked the more unusual pose of him, his ears back, makes the piece more unique and helps give a deeper story to the painting with the animal’s behavior (a defensive posture, perhaps a little unsure of his environment).  So far, this piece has progressed very quickly. :D

Wolf Study - Original Drypoint Intaglio Engraving

This is a small original print I just completed.
It is printed with umber ink on cream Canson.

Mammoth Miniature Painting

I like to keep my painting experience interesting.  In traditional miniature painting, there are a lot of different surfaces recommended for artists to paint on - one of them is antique ivory.  It, and ivory substitutes that have been made, are very luminous and help the artist create more ambiance in their paintings. 

I started a painting on mammoth ivory (I’ve added a couple of photos of the surface as it comes prepared for painting).  I started the piece several months ago, but had to set it aside for a bit due to other commitments.  The pieces of tusk are sliced very thin for the miniature artist.  I will post the progress of the painting itself soon. :D

Red Fox Commission Completed

I just put the finishing touches on my red fox kit commission. :D It is now off to the framer’s for a little dressing up.

Turtle Jam Tour

I was very pleased to hear that my handheld miniature, “Turtle Jam”, will be a part of the Society of Animal Artists national museum tour.  The painting was in the SAA’s 47th exhibition that opened at the Wildlife Experience Museum in Parker, Colorado.  The touring exhibit will be making stops around the country during 2007 and 2008.

The painting is painted in watercolor like most of my other work and measures about 3” x 8”.

Goodbye Texas

 Leaving today, but first had to take a quick trip through the town and sample some of the cuisine for breakfast.  Fredericksburg is a very German town which is reflected in the shops, architecture, and food. …and of course, being that this is Texas, also has plenty of Mexican influences as well.  

There are also many Bed and Breakfasts in the area.  I thought that it was a very quaint and beautiful little town.  It was very interesting for me to see a little bit of what is here, though it is a brief trip, having some German heritage of my own.

I can’t get away from my studio too often due to deadlines and  all of the paintings that I have to complete.  (…though, I can’t complain…)  But it is nice to get out occasionally and not always be trapped in my studio (…there are many things waiting for me back there).